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成功安裝vscode中go的相關插件(詳細教程)
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讓你成功安裝vscode中go的相關插件

注意：該演示環(huán)境是windows環(huán)境，linux和mac環(huán)境操作思路一樣

vscode中有很多go的相關插件，非常好用如下：

gocode
gopkgs
go-outline
go-symbols
guru
gorename
gomodifytags
goplay
impl
godef
goreturns
golint
gotests
dlv

但是由于各種原因，這些插件無法安裝，甚至你翻墻之后發(fā)現也還是無法安裝，加上最近翻墻被限制的這么嚴格，所以總結了如下方法，讓你在不翻墻的情況下還能將這些插件安裝成功，下圖是我直接通過vscode安裝提示的錯誤：

貌似運氣還不錯，還安裝成功了幾個，但是大部分還是沒有安裝成功，下面是詳細的安裝日志：

Installing 14 tools at D:\go_project\bin
 gocode
 gopkgs
 go-outline
 go-symbols
 guru
 gorename
 gomodifytags
 goplay
 impl
 godef
 goreturns
 golint
 gotests
 dlv

Installing github.com/nsf/gocode SUCCEEDED
Installing github.com/uudashr/gopkgs/cmd/gopkgs SUCCEEDED
Installing github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline FAILED
Installing github.com/acroca/go-symbols FAILED
Installing golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru FAILED
Installing golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename FAILED
Installing github.com/fatih/gomodifytags SUCCEEDED
Installing github.com/haya14busa/goplay/cmd/goplay SUCCEEDED
Installing github.com/josharian/impl FAILED
Installing github.com/rogpeppe/godef SUCCEEDED
Installing sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns FAILED
Installing github.com/golang/lint/golint FAILED
Installing github.com/cweill/gotests/... FAILED
Installing github.com/derekparker/delve/cmd/dlv SUCCEEDED

8 tools failed to install.

go-outline:
Error: Command failed: D:\Go\bin\go.exe get -u -v github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline
github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline (download)
Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1
https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.
package golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.)
github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline (download)
Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1
https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.
package golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.)

go-symbols:
Error: Command failed: D:\Go\bin\go.exe get -u -v github.com/acroca/go-symbols
github.com/acroca/go-symbols (download)
Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1
https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.
package golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.)
github.com/acroca/go-symbols (download)
Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1
https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.
package golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/buildutil?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.)

guru:
Error: Command failed: D:\Go\bin\go.exe get -u -v golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru
Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru?go-get=1
https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.
package golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.)
Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru?go-get=1
https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.
package golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.)

gorename:
Error: Command failed: D:\Go\bin\go.exe get -u -v golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename
Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename?go-get=1
https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.
package golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.)
Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename?go-get=1
https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.
package golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.)

impl:
Error: Command failed: D:\Go\bin\go.exe get -u -v github.com/josharian/impl
github.com/josharian/impl (download)
Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1
https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.
package golang.org/x/tools/imports: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/imports" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.)
github.com/josharian/impl (download)
Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1
https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.
package golang.org/x/tools/imports: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/imports" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.)

goreturns:
Error: Command failed: D:\Go\bin\go.exe get -u -v sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns
Fetching https://sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns?go-get=1
Parsing meta tags from https://sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns?go-get=1 (status code 200)
get "sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns": found meta tag get.metaImport{Prefix:"sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns", VCS:"git", RepoRoot:"https://github.com/sqs/goreturns"} at https://sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns?go-get=1
sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns (download)
github.com/sqs/goreturns (download)
Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1
https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.
package golang.org/x/tools/imports: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/imports" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.)
Fetching https://sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns?go-get=1
Parsing meta tags from https://sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns?go-get=1 (status code 200)
get "sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns": found meta tag get.metaImport{Prefix:"sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns", VCS:"git", RepoRoot:"https://github.com/sqs/goreturns"} at https://sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns?go-get=1
sourcegraph.com/sqs/goreturns (download)
github.com/sqs/goreturns (download)
Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1
https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.
package golang.org/x/tools/imports: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/imports" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.)

golint:
Error: Command failed: D:\Go\bin\go.exe get -u -v github.com/golang/lint/golint
github.com/golang/lint (download)
Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/go/gcexportdata?go-get=1
https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/gcexportdata?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.
package golang.org/x/tools/go/gcexportdata: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/go/gcexportdata" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/gcexportdata?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.)
github.com/golang/lint (download)
Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/go/gcexportdata?go-get=1
https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/gcexportdata?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.
package golang.org/x/tools/go/gcexportdata: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/go/gcexportdata" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/go/gcexportdata?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.)

gotests:
Error: Command failed: D:\Go\bin\go.exe get -u -v github.com/cweill/gotests/...
github.com/cweill/gotests (download)
Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1
https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.
package github.com/cweill/gotests
 imports golang.org/x/tools/imports: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/imports" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.)
github.com/cweill/gotests (download)
Fetching https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1
https fetch failed: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.
package github.com/cweill/gotests
 imports golang.org/x/tools/imports: unrecognized import path "golang.org/x/tools/imports" (https fetch: Get https://golang.org/x/tools/imports?go-get=1: dial tcp 216.239.37.1:443: connectex: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed because connected host has failed to respond.)

其實去src目錄下看的話，是下載成功了，但是沒有安裝成功，并且我們也可以看出有幾個是可以直接安裝成功的

github.com/nsf/gocode
github.com/tpng/gopkgs
github.com/fatih/gomodifytags
github.com/haya14busa/goplay
github.com/rogpeppe/gode
github.com/derekparker/delve/cmd/dlv

解決方法

關于go開發(fā)目錄的結構這里不做過多解釋，之前已經說過了

進行如下命令進行目錄切換：

cd %GOPATH%\src\github.com\golang

我這里的GOPATH是在D:\go_project
如果src目錄下面沒有github.com\golang請自行創(chuàng)建

完成目錄切換后，開始下載插件包：

git clonehttps://github.com/golang/tools.gittools

當下載完成后，你會發(fā)現%GOPATH%\src\github.com\golang多了一個tools目錄
需要把tools目錄下的所有文件拷貝到%GOPATH%\src\golang.org\x\tools下，如果沒有自行創(chuàng)建
當然如果你是windows環(huán)境，如果你當前是在%GOPATH%\src\golang.org\x\tools
目錄下，你可以直接使用如下命令進行拷貝：
xcopy /s /e %GOPATH%\src\github.com\golang\tools
關于這個命令的使用可以具體百度查看，如果對該命令不熟悉就手動拷貝,直接將你下載的tools目錄下的所有文件拷貝到%GOPATH%\src\golang.org\x\tools目錄下

經過多次測試，插件中有幾個其實不用翻墻或其他方法就可以安裝成功：

github.com/nsf/gocode
github.com/uudashr/gopkgs/cmd/gopkgs
github.com/fatih/gomodifytags
github.com/haya14busa/goplay/cmd/goplay
github.com/derekparker/delve/cmd/dlv

下面安裝無法安裝的插件
開始安裝：
切換到GOPATH目錄下，執(zhí)行相關的go install 命令

go install github.com/ramya-rao-a/go-outline

go install github.com/acroca/go-symbols

go install golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru

go install golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename

go install github.com/josharian/impl

go install github.com/rogpeppe/godef

go install github.com/sqs/goreturns

go install github.com/golang/lint/golint

go install github.com/cweill/gotests/gotests

這樣vscode下go開發(fā)需要安裝的插件都已經安裝成功

總結

到此這篇關于成功安裝vscode中go的相關插件的詳細教程的文章就介紹到這了,更多相關vscode安裝go插件內容請搜索腳本之家以前的文章或繼續(xù)瀏覽下面的相關文章希望大家以后多多支持腳本之家！

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