php計數(shù)排序算法的實現(xiàn)代碼(附四個實例代碼)

?php
function counting_sort($my_array, $min, $max)
{
  $count = array();
  for($i = $min; $i = $max; $i++)
  {
    $count[$i] = 0;
  }
 
  foreach($my_array as $number)
  {
    $count[$number]++;
  }
  $z = 0;
  for($i = $min; $i = $max; $i++) {
    while( $count[$i]-- > 0 ) {
      $my_array[$z++] = $i;
    }
  }
  return $my_array;
}
$test_array = array(3, 0, 2, 5, -1, 4, 1);
echo "原始數(shù)組 :\n";
echo implode(', ',$test_array );
echo "\n排序后數(shù)組\n:";
echo implode(', ',counting_sort($test_array, -1, 5)). PHP_EOL;

?php
$arr = [95,94,91,98,99,90,99,93,91,92];
function countSort($arr){
$max = $arr[0];
$min = $arr[0];
for($i=0;$icount($arr);$i++){
if($arr[$i]>$max){
$max = $arr[$i];
}
if($arr[$i]  $min){
$min = $arr[$i];
}
}
try{
$frequency = new SplFixedArray($max-$min+1);
for($i=0;$icount($arr);$i++){
if(empty($frequency[$arr[$i]-$min]))
$frequency[$arr[$i]-$min] = 0;
$frequency[$arr[$i]-$min] += 1;
}

$sum = 0;
for ($i=0; $i  count($frequency); $i++) {
$sum += $frequency[$i];
$frequency[$i] = $sum;
}

$splfixed = new SplFixedArray(count($arr));

for($i=(count($arr)-1);$i>=0;$i--){
$splfixed[$frequency[$arr[$i]-$min]-1] = $arr[$i];
$frequency[$arr[$i]-$min] -= 1;
}
}catch(RuntimeException $re){
echo "RuntimeException: ".$re->getMessage()."\n";
}
print_r($splfixed->toArray());
}
countSort($arr);
?>

class CountSort
{
  private $originalData = [];
  private $rangeMap = [];
  private $resultData = [];

  public function __construct($original = [])
  {
    $this->originalData = $original;
  }

  public function sort()
  {
    list($min, $max) = $this->calculateDataRange();
    $this->statisticNumberOfOccurrence($min, $max);
    $this->resultData = $this->generateResult();
    return $this->resultData;
  }

  protected function calculateDataRange()
  {
    $max = null;
    $min = null;

    foreach ($this->originalData as $value) {
      if (!is_null($max)) {
        if ($value > $max) {
          $max = $value;
        }
      } else {
        $max = $value;
      }

      if (!is_null($min)) {
        if ($value  $min) {
          $min = $value;
        }
      } else {
        $min = $value;
      }
    }

    return [$min, $max];
  }

  protected function statisticNumberOfOccurrence($min, $max)
  {
    for ($i = $min; $i = $max; $i++) {
      $this->rangeMap[$i] = 0;
    }

    foreach ($this->originalData as $value) {
      $this->rangeMap[$value]++;
    }
  }

  protected function generateResult()
  {
    $result = [];

    foreach ($this->rangeMap as $key => $value) {
      if ($value != 0) {
        for ($i = 0; $i  $value; $i++) {
          array_push($result, $key);
        }
      }
    }
    return $result;
  }
}

$testData = [2, 3, 4, 3, 10, 30, 20, 15, 10, 12, 33];

$countSort = new CountSort($testData);
echo 'pre>';
var_dump($countSort->sort());