實(shí)驗(yàn)環(huán)境
一臺(tái)最小化安裝的CentOS 7.3虛擬機(jī)
配置基本環(huán)境
1. 安裝nginx
yum install -y epel-*
yum isntall -y nginx vim
2. 建立虛機(jī)主機(jī)的站點(diǎn)根目錄
mkdir /var/wwwroot
mkdir /var/wwwroot/site1
mkdir /var/wwwroot/site2
echo -e "site1" >> /var/wwwroot/site1/index.html
echo -e "site2" >> /var/wwwroot/site2/index.html
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3. 關(guān)閉CentOS的防火墻
setenforce 0
systemctl stop firewalld
systemctl disable firewalld
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配置基于端口的虛擬主機(jī)
1. 編輯nginx配置文件
vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/vhosts.conf
2. 添加以下內(nèi)容
server {
listen 8081;
root /var/wwwroot/site1;
index index.html;
location / {
}
}
server {
listen 8082;
root /var/wwwroot/site2;
index index.html;
location / {
}
}
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3. 啟動(dòng) nginx
服務(wù)
4. 在宿主機(jī)訪問(wèn)兩個(gè)站點(diǎn)
http://192.168.204.135:8081/
http://192.168.204.135:8082/
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配置基于域名的虛擬主機(jī)
1. 重新編輯nginx配置文件
vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/vhosts.conf
2. 刪除原內(nèi)容,重新添加以下內(nèi)容
server {
listen 80;
server_name site1.test.com;
root /var/wwwroot/site1;
index index.html;
location / {
}
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name site2.test.com;
root /var/wwwroot/site2;
index index.html;
location / {
}
}
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3. 重啟 nginx
服務(wù)
4. 在Windows上修改 hosts
文件
編輯 C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts
文件,
添加以下內(nèi)容(根據(jù)實(shí)際情況自己修改)
192.168.204.135 site1.test.com
192.168.204.135 site2.test.com
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5. 在宿主機(jī)訪問(wèn)兩個(gè)站點(diǎn)
http://site1.test.com/
http://site2.test.com/
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配置基于IP的虛擬主機(jī)
1. 在虛擬機(jī)增加兩個(gè)IP地址
ifconfig ens33:1 192.168.204.151
ifconfig ens33:2 192.168.204.152
2. 重新編輯nginx配置文件
vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/vhosts.conf
3. 刪除原內(nèi)容,重新添加以下內(nèi)容
server {
listen 192.168.204.151:80;
root /var/wwwroot/site1;
index index.html;
location / {
}
}
server {
listen 192.168.204.152:80;
root /var/wwwroot/site2;
index index.html;
location / {
}
}
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4. 重啟 nginx
服務(wù)
5. 在宿主機(jī)訪問(wèn)兩個(gè)站點(diǎn)
http://192.168.204.151/
http://192.168.204.152/
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以上就是本文的全部?jī)?nèi)容,希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助,也希望大家多多支持腳本之家。