vim縮進(jìn)參數(shù)解析
縮進(jìn)用 tab 制表符還是空格,個(gè)人愛好問題。但是在大多項(xiàng)目中,習(xí)慣使用空格。關(guān)于縮進(jìn),vim中可以通過如下四個(gè)參數(shù)進(jìn)行配置
set tabstop=4
set softtabstop=4
set shiftwidth=4
set noexpandtab / expandtab1
解析:
tabstop
表示按一個(gè)tab之后,顯示出來的相當(dāng)于幾個(gè)空格,默認(rèn)的是8個(gè)。
softtabstop
表示在編輯模式的時(shí)候按退格鍵的時(shí)候退回縮進(jìn)的長度。
shiftwidth
表示每一級(jí)縮進(jìn)的長度,一般設(shè)置成跟 softtabstop 一樣
expandtab與noexpandtab
當(dāng)設(shè)置成 expandtab 時(shí),縮進(jìn)用空格來表示,noexpandtab 則是用制表符表示一個(gè)縮進(jìn)。個(gè)人習(xí)慣使用 `set expandtab`
#標(biāo)志tab與空格
在vim中,默認(rèn)情況下,沒法區(qū)分空格和縮進(jìn),所以我們需要配置,使其能夠區(qū)分。
我的配置如下
```
set list↩
set listchars=tab:▸-,eol:↩︎,trail:-↩
更多vim配置可參考:https://github.com/yangyangwithgnu/use_vim_as_ide
附上自己的vim配置
filetype on " required! /** 從這行開始,vimrc配置 **/
filetype plugin indent on
"autocmd FileType php set omnifunc=phpcomplete#CompletePHP
" 讓配置變更立即生效
set backspace=indent,eol,start
set ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 tw=100
set fileencodings=utf-8,ucs-bom,gb18030,gbk,gb2312,cp936
set termencoding=utf-8
set encoding=utf-8
autocmd BufWritePost $MYVIMRC source $MYVIMRC
let mapleader=";"
set guifont=YaHei\ Consolas\ Hybrid\ 10
set cursorline " 十字高亮
set cursorcolumn
set autoindent " 打開自動(dòng)縮進(jìn)
set smartindent " 打開智能縮進(jìn)
set smarttab
set showmatch " 設(shè)置括號(hào)匹配
" 開啟實(shí)時(shí)搜索功能
set incsearch
" " 搜索時(shí)大小寫不敏感
set ignorecase " " 關(guān)閉兼容模式
set nocompatible
" " vim 自身命令行模式智能補(bǔ)全
set wildmenu
" 顯示光標(biāo)當(dāng)前位置
set ruler
" 高亮顯示搜索結(jié)果
set hlsearch
" 基于縮進(jìn)或語法進(jìn)行代碼折疊
"set foldmethod=indent
set foldmethod=syntax
" 啟動(dòng) vim 時(shí)關(guān)閉折疊代碼
set nofoldenable
syntax enable
" 允許用指定語法高亮配色方案替換默認(rèn)方案
syntax on
set background=dark
"colorscheme solarized
" 配色方案
colorscheme molokai
let g:molokai_original = 1
" let g:rehash256 = 1
"let g:Powerline_colorscheme='molokai256'
set expandtab
set list
set listchars=tab:▸-,eol:↩︎,trail:-
"set listchars=tab:✜-,eol:⚲,trail:-
" 基于縮進(jìn)或語法進(jìn)行代碼折疊
" "set foldmethod=indent
set foldmethod=syntax
" " 啟動(dòng) vim 時(shí)關(guān)閉折疊代碼
set nofoldenable
set term=screen-256color
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
autocmd vimenter * NERDTree
set nu
call vundle#rc()
" let Vundle manage Vundle
" required!
Bundle 'gmarik/vundle'
"
"
"
" " My Bundles here: /* 插件配置格式 */
"
" "
"
" " original repos on github
" (Github網(wǎng)站上非vim-scripts倉庫的插件,按下面格式填寫)
"
Bundle 'kshenoy/vim-signature'
" Bundle 'Valloric/YouCompleteMe'
Bundle 'tpope/vim-fugitive'
Bundle 'Lokaltog/vim-easymotion'
let g:EasyMotion_smartcase = 1
let g:EasyMotion_startofline = 0 " keep cursor colum when JK motion
map Leader>leader>h Plug>(easymotion-linebackward)
map Leader>Leader>j Plug>(easymotion-j)
map Leader>Leader>k Plug>(easymotion-k)
map Leader>leader>l Plug>(easymotion-lineforward)
" 重復(fù)上一次操作, 類似repeat插件, 很強(qiáng)大
map Leader>leader>. Plug>(easymotion-repeat)
Bundle 'rstacruz/sparkup'
Bundle 'tpope/vim-rails.git'
Bundle 'fholgado/minibufexpl.vim'
let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavVim = 1
let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavArrows = 1
let g:miniBufExplMapCTabSwitchBufs = 1
let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1
let g:miniBufExplMoreThanOne=0
map F11> :MBEbpCR>
map F12> :MBEbnCR>
Bundle 'Lokaltog/vim-powerline'
Plugin 'scrooloose/nerdcommenter'
Plugin 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
Plugin 'derekwyatt/vim-fswitch'
" vim-scripts repos (vim-scripts倉庫里的,按下面格式填寫)
Bundle 'L9'
Bundle 'FuzzyFinder'
" non github repos (非上面兩種情況的,按下面格式填寫)
Bundle 'git://git.wincent.com/command-t.git'
" ...
Bundle 'captbaritone/better-indent-support-for-php-with-html'
filetype plugin indent on " required! /** vimrc文件配置結(jié)束 **/
set completeopt=longest,menu
"
" NERDTree config
map nd :NERDTree
map nc :NERDTreeClose
let g:NERDTreeDirArrows = 1
let g:NERDTreeDirArrowExpandable = '▸'
let g:NERDTreeDirArrowCollapsible = '▾'
map F2> :NERDTreeToggleCR>
autocmd bufenter * if (winnr("$") == 1 exists("b:NERDTreeType") b:NERDTreeType == "primary") | q | endif
" " /** vundle命令 **/
"
" " Brief help
"
" " :BundleList - list configured bundles
"
" " :BundleInstall(!) - install(update) bundles
"
" " :BundleSearch(!) foo - search(or refresh cache first) for foo
"
" " :BundleClean(!) - confirm(or auto-approve) removal of unused bundles
"
" "
"
" " see :h vundle for more details or wiki for FAQ
"
" " NOTE: comments after Bundle command are not allowed..
以上這篇淺談Vim中的Tab與空格縮進(jìn)就是小編分享給大家的全部內(nèi)容了,希望能給大家一個(gè)參考,也希望大家多多支持腳本之家。
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