首先來看實(shí)例代碼:
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import requests
import datetime
import time
import threading
'''
allow_redirects = False禁止重定向,添加在request參數(shù)后
get請求用params傳參
post請求,數(shù)據(jù)類型form,用data傳參
post請求,數(shù)據(jù)類型form,用data傳參
post請求,數(shù)據(jù)類型json,json傳參
timeout:請求超時時間,添加在request參數(shù)后
nub = 10#設(shè)置并發(fā)線程數(shù)
ResponseTime=float(result.elapsed.microseconds)/1000 #獲取響應(yīng)時間,單位ms
ThinkTime = 0.5#設(shè)置思考時間
AverageTime = "{:.3f}".format(float(sum(myrequest.times))/float(len(myrequest.times)))#計算數(shù)組的平均值,保留3位小數(shù)
totaltime = float(hour)*60*60 + float(minute)*60 + float(second) #計算總的思考時間+請求時間
'''
class url_request:
times = []
error = []
def weather_DC(self):
myrequest=url_request()
weatherinfo_search = 'https://restapi.amap.com/v3/weather/weatherInfo?parameters'
params = {'key': 'cd1b11e80ffac05253196aa2a1233f25',
'city': 110101,
'extensions': 'base',
'output': 'JSON'}
result = requests.get(url=weatherinfo_search, params=params)
print("狀態(tài)碼:",result.status_code)
print("返回報文:",result.text)
ResponseTime=float(result.elapsed.microseconds)/1000
myrequest.times.append(ResponseTime)
if result.status_code !=200 :
myrequest.error.append("0")
if __name__=='__main__':
myrequest=url_request()
threads = []
starttime = datetime.datetime.now()
print("請求開始時間:request start time %s" %starttime)
nub = 10
ThinkTime = 0.5
for i in range(1, nub+1):
t = threading.Thread(target=myrequest.weather_DC())
threads.append(t)
for t in threads:
time.sleep(ThinkTime)
print("線程數(shù):thread %s" %t)
t.setDaemon(True)
t.start()
t.join()
endtime = datetime.datetime.now()
print("請求結(jié)束時間:request end time %s" %endtime)
time.sleep(3)
AverageTime = "{:.3f}".format(float(sum(myrequest.times))/float(len(myrequest.times)))
print("平均響應(yīng)時間:Average Response Time %s ms" %AverageTime)
usetime = str(endtime - starttime)
hour = usetime.split(':').pop(0)
minute = usetime.split(':').pop(1)
second = usetime.split(':').pop(2)
totaltime = float(hour)*60*60 + float(minute)*60 + float(second)
print("并發(fā)數(shù):Concurrent processing %s" %nub)
print("#總共消耗的時間:use total time %s s" %(totaltime-float(nub*ThinkTime)))
print("錯誤請求數(shù):fail request %s s" %myrequest.error.count("0"))
實(shí)例擴(kuò)展:
利用ruquest發(fā)送請求,利用多線程模擬并發(fā)
#!/user/bin/env python
#coding=utf-8
import requests
import datetime
import time
import threading
class url_request():
times = []
error = []
def req(self,AppID,url):
myreq=url_request()
headers = {'User-Agent' : 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 4.2.1; en-us; Nexus 4 Build/JOP40D) AppleWebKit/535.19 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/18.0.1025.166 Mobile Safari/535.19'}
payload = {'AppID':AppID,'CurrentURL':url}
r = requests.post("http://xx.xxx.com/WeiXinJSAccessToken/json/WeChatJSTicket",headers=headers,data=payload)
ResponseTime=float(r.elapsed.microseconds)/1000 #獲取響應(yīng)時間,單位ms
myreq.times.append(ResponseTime) #將響應(yīng)時間寫入數(shù)組
if r.status_code !=200 :
myreq.error.append("0")
if __name__=='__main__':
myreq=url_request()
threads = []
starttime = datetime.datetime.now()
print "request start time %s" %starttime
nub = 50#設(shè)置并發(fā)線程數(shù)
ThinkTime = 0.5#設(shè)置思考時間
for i in range(1, nub+1):
t = threading.Thread(target=myreq.req, args=('12','http://m.ctrip.com/webapp/cpage/#mypoints'))
threads.append(t)
for t in threads:
time.sleep(ThinkTime)
#print "thread %s" %t #打印線程
t.setDaemon(True)
t.start()
t.join()
endtime = datetime.datetime.now()
print "request end time %s" %endtime
time.sleep(3)
AverageTime = "{:.3f}".format(float(sum(myreq.times))/float(len(myreq.times))) #計算數(shù)組的平均值,保留3位小數(shù)
print "Average Response Time %s ms" %AverageTime #打印平均響應(yīng)時間
usetime = str(endtime - starttime)
hour = usetime.split(':').pop(0)
minute = usetime.split(':').pop(1)
second = usetime.split(':').pop(2)
totaltime = float(hour)*60*60 + float(minute)*60 + float(second) #計算總的思考時間+請求時間
print "Concurrent processing %s" %nub #打印并發(fā)數(shù)
print "use total time %s s" %(totaltime-float(nub*ThinkTime)) #打印總共消耗的時間
print "fail request %s" %myreq.error.count("0") #打印錯誤請求數(shù)
request start time 2015-02-10 18:24:14.316000
request end time 2015-02-10 18:24:39.769000
Average Response Time 46.700 ms
Concurrent processing 50
use total time 25.453 s
fail request 1
到此這篇關(guān)于Python3接口性能測試實(shí)例代碼的文章就介紹到這了,更多相關(guān)Python3實(shí)現(xiàn)簡單的接口性能測試內(nèi)容請搜索腳本之家以前的文章或繼續(xù)瀏覽下面的相關(guān)文章希望大家以后多多支持腳本之家!
您可能感興趣的文章:- python接口,繼承,重載運(yùn)算符詳解
- python編寫接口測試文檔(以豆瓣搜索為例)
- 如何理解python接口自動化之logging日志模塊
- Python中requests做接口測試的方法
- Python接口自動化之接口依賴